Mathematics Day, on December 22, celebrates the birth anniversary of India’s famed Mathematician Srinivasa Ramanujan. Mathematicians consider the genius of Ramanujan to be comparable to that of the eighteenth and nineteenth century’s Euler and Jacobi. He made significant advancements in the partition function and is highly acclaimed for his work in number theory. Since 2012, December 22 has been designated as National Mathematics Day in India, with several educational activities taking place at colleges and universities around the nation on this day. In 2017, the day’s significance was enhanced by the opening of the Ramanujan Math Park in Kuppam, in Chittoor, Andhra Pradesh. Mathematics lovers like Sri Ramanujan are all around the world and some even support others in enhancing their knowledge on the subject.

The Theme of National Mathematics Day 2023

The Theme of National Mathematics Day 2023 is Mathematics for Everyone.

National Mathematics Day History 

• In India, the idea for Mathematics Day was inspired by the well-known Mathematician Srinivasa Ramanujan, whose contributions have influenced people all across the world. Ramanujan was born in 1887 to an Lyengar Brahmin family in Erode, Tamil Nadu. He had received little formal education, yet by the age of twelve, he had mastered trigonometry and had developed several theorems of his own.
• Ramanujan ran away from home at the age of 14 and joined Pachaiyappa’s college in Madras. Ramanujan was unable to earn a Fellow of Arts degree because, like his peers there, he was unable to excel in other subjects and could only succeed in mathematics. Ramanujan chose to conduct independent research in Mathematics despite his extreme poverty.
• The aspiring Mathematician quickly caught the attention of Chennai’s mathematicians. In 1912, the founder of the Indian Mathematical Society, Ramaswamy Iyer, helped him secure a clerkship at the Madras Port Trust. Ramanujan subsequently started submitting his work to British Mathematicians. A Cambridge-based Mathematician named GH Hardy was so pleased by Ramanujan theorems that he invited him to London in 1913.
• In 1914, Ramanujan traveled to Britain, where Hardy helped him enroll in Trinity College, Cambridge. Ramanujan was well on his way to success after being elected as a member of the London Mathematical Society in 1917. He also became a fellow of the Royal Society in 1918, making him one of the youngest holders of this esteemed title.

Significance of National Mathematics Day 2023

Let’s take a closer look at National Mathematics Day 2023.

• On National Mathematics Day 2023, read about Trigonometry. Ramanujan developed the theorems of trigonometry on his own. It is among the most significant mathematical inventions.
• On National Mathematics Day 2023 try to Ramanujan biopic movie. The life of Ramanujan is faithfully portrayed in the film.
• As Ramanujan shows, each student has unique strengths and shortcomings. Try our hardest at all times, but don’t forget to help and motivate a student who does particularly well in a particular subject.
• National Mathematics Day is observed to pay tribute to and celebrate the exceptional mathematician Srivasa Ramanujan, who taught himself more mathematics after dropping out of college due to his struggles in other subjects.

Mathematics Day Timeline

• 1887- Ramanujan was born: Born into a poor Iyengar Brahmin family in Erode, Tamil Nadu, Ramanujan went on to become a talented mathematician who made a lasting contribution to the subject.
• 1918- A High Achievement: Ramanujan is made a fellow of the Royal Society, making him one of the youngest recipients in history. Immediately following his election to the British London Mathematical Society membership.
• 2012- Mathematics Day is Recognized: In honor of Ramanujan’s accomplishments, former Indian Prime Minister Manmohan Singh proclaims December 22, the day of his birth, to be National Mathematics Day.
• 2019- The Royal Society Honors Ramanujan: The prestigious Royal Society- The United Kingdom’s National Academy of Sciences- tweets a special message in honor of the fellow.

How to Celebrate Mathematics Day

• Read Up About Trignometry: Around the age of twelve, Srinivasa Ramanujan began writing stories. He had mastered trigonometry’s bewildering logic and was independently deriving theorems. Not everyone feels the need to celebrate mathematics. It’s still an important subject. Why not study up on trigonometry or attempt to learn the topic yourself? It’s one of the most significant areas in mathematics, and students ought to concentrate on it. Great Trignometry skills allow students to work out complex angles and dimensions in relatively little time.
• Watch the Movie About Ramanujan: The brilliant Mathematician inspired the field of Mathematics and many students across India. If you’re unfamiliar with him, you may see his amazing success story from the comfort of your own home. Take a look at Dev Patel’s “The Man Who Knew Infinity.” it’s a great biopic of Ramanujan inspiring journey.
• Encourage Other Students Strengths: One crucial lesson to be learned from Srinivasa Ramanujan’s incredible life story and achievements in mathematics is that he persisted even in the face of appalling performance in other areas like English, philosophy, and Sanskrit. This demonstrates that every student has unique talents and shortcomings. While it’s crucial to constantly try our hardest, it’s also critical to support and encourage a student who shines in a particular topic. Who knows, maybe that compliment will help nurture their will to perform better and even pursue their interests to amazing heights.

Why We Love Mathematics Day

• Mathematics is a Universal Language: Whether you enjoy it or not, mathematics is an essential part of the world, and without it, we couldn’t make any sense of it at all. Mathematics is a methodical application of matter, makes our lives orderly, and prevents chaos. Certain qualities that are nurtured by Mathematics are the power of reasoning, abstract or spatial thinking, creativity, problem-solving ability, critical thinking, and even more effective communication skills. A day worthy of celebration is one to honor this field.
• It Inspires Us to Educate Ourselves: The main goal of Mathematics Day is to honor and celebrate the outstanding mathematician Srinivasa Ramanujan, who dropped out of college because he didn’t perform well in other areas and instead taught himself mathematics. Ramanujan studied mathematics on his own, living in extreme poverty and almost going hungry, without getting a formal degree. Despite his difficult circumstances, his dedication and hard work helped him become one of the most well-known mathematicians of today. Hard work, and a little bit of luck, really can lead us to fulfill our dreams.
• Practically Every Career Uses Math: The most fundamental tasks performed by mathematicians and scientists, including testing hypotheses, obviously depend on mathematical concepts. While scientific careers famously involve math, they are not the only careers to do so. Basic arithmetic comprehension is even necessary for operating a cash register. To maintain track of the pieces on the assembly line and, occasionally, to manage fabrication software that uses geometric features to produce their goods, workers in factories need to be proficient in mental math. Really, and job requires math because you must know how to interpret your paycheck and balance your budget.

Events and Activities Related to National Mathematics Day

Different educational institutions organize several events for National Mathematics Day. Some run quiz contests with both general and math questions about the same subject. Universe Public School encourages students to play games and puzzles like Suduko, number Jigsaw, Kakuro, word search, and other similar activities to add a little pleasure to their day. This allows children to enjoy math in a slightly different way. Schools celebrate this Ramanujan day by holding a variety of events, from plays to skits, in addition to math-related activities. Students perform a whole skit to depict the life of this great Mathematician and how he became one. In addition, light shows his contribution to the field of numbers so that students can become more knowledgeable about it and interested in related fields.

A proper mathematics fair is held on the day so that all the students can participate in something related to math and then, later on, can look at each other’s projects to learn something new. Some schools have taken a very different approach to celebrating this day, asking their students to come up with interesting math and physics projects beforehand.

Some interesting methods to celebrate this day include arithmetic workshops and talks, math arts and crafts, movie screenings, scavenger hunts, storytelling, math and technology expos, and math-themed dress-up days.

FAQ’s

When is National Mathematics Day 2023 observed?

National Mathematics Day 2023 is observed on 22nd December.

In which year National Mathematics Day was first observed?

National Mathematics Day was first observed in 2012.

What is the theme of National Mathematics Day 2023?

“Mathematics for Everyone” is the theme for National Mathematics Day 2023.

Who is the father of National Mathematics Day?

Since Mathematics Day is commemorated on his birthday, December 22, to honor his contributions to mathematics, the renowned Indian mathematician Srinivasa Ramanujan is regarded as the founder of the holiday.

Who is the father of Mathematics?

Archimedes, an Ancient Greek Mathematician, engineer, Astronomer, Physicist, and inventor is considered the father of Mathematics for his significant contribution to the development of Mathematics.

How do we celebrate Math Day?

Mathematical Day is observed in a variety of ways not only in India but also globally. In India, NASI hosts a workshop on Ramanujan and mathematics applications to commemorate National Mathematics Day. The workshop is attended by popular lecturers and experts in the field of Mathematics from across the country.